AEP has frequently been asked to work on cases involving high technology, including computer hardware, peripherals, printers, and software. Such cases often involve complex valuation issues, and require the use of surveys and complex economic models to estimate damages.

 
   

Representative Assignments:

   

Apple Computer, Inc. v. Microsoft Corp.

 

Apple hired AEP to prepare a damages study in connection with Apple's copyright infringement case against Microsoft. Apple alleged that Microsoft had infringed Apple's copyright for its graphical user interface. Apple had licensed some early aspects of its graphical interface to Microsoft. The damages analysis valued those aspects of the graphical interface Microsoft had used but had not licensed from Apple. The analysis included an AEP-directed survey of computer purchasers in addition to a study of the market for computer operating systems.


 

Vermont Microsystems, Inc. v. Autodesk, Inc.
  Autodesk, a major software developer, retained AEP in connection with its defense against claims of misappropriation of trade secrets brought by Vermont Microsystems, Inc., another software development firm. AEP measured the plaintiff's losses through an end-user survey that measured the economic value of the disputed technology.

 
IBM v. Seagate Technology LLC
  IBM alleged that it lost trade secrets because Seagate hired one of IBM's top engineers. An important consideration was whether Seagate had undertaken enough measures to inoculate itself against charges of trade secret misappropriation. The case confronted the tension between the right of an individual to seek employment in his area of expertise and the right of a company to preserve its trade secrets. A closely related issue was whether an employee's contribution is part of that employee's expertise, and therefore transferable in a change of employment, or whether such a contribution is a trade secret. Seagate hired AEP to evaluate these issues in the context of reviewing IBM's damages study.
     
EPT v. CardioRhythm   AEP prepared a damages study on behalf of a developer who had a trade secrets dispute against a rival firm. AEP's client, a start-up company that had developed a non-surgical system for treating irregular heart rhythms, shared its trade secrets with some prospective investors when it sought financing. These investors then allegedly used the trade secrets to launch their firm. As a result, AEP's client was unable to obtain financing. AEP computed damages based on the value the company would have realized had its trade secrets not been misappropriated. The case settled.
     
Hewlett-Packard v. Nu-kote   After Hewlett-Packard filed a patent infringement action against Nu-kote, a replacement ink manufacturer, Nu-kote counter-sued alleging that Hewlett-Packard violated antitrust laws when it sought to eliminate competition for inkjet cartridges. AEP provided expert testimony on the proper definition of the market and on how the market would have been different absent Hewlett-Packard's alleged anticompetitive acts. As part of its market analysis, AEP undertook a survey of consumers using inkjet printers and cartridges.
     
Triad Systems Corp. v. Southeastern Express Systems, Inc.   Triad, a major manufacturer of specialized computer systems and software for automotive parts stores, sued to prevent Southeastern from using Triad software to maintain and upgrade Triad computer systems. Southeastern counter sued, alleging Triad had violated the antitrust laws, and argued that Triad had leveraged its legitimately obtained monopoly in software to gain a monopoly position in the market for servicing of Triad computers. Southeastern hired AEP to analyze liability and damages for the antitrust phase of the litigation. The analysis considered the tension between Triad's right to control the use of its intellectual property and the misuse of that intellectual property to stifle competition.
     
Texas Instruments v. Tandy Corp.   Tandy, a major computer manufacturer, hired AEP to study antitrust issues in the technology licensing market. Texas Instruments alleged that it had fundamental patents that applied to all computer manufacturers, including Tandy. An important issue was whether Texas Instruments had waited to enforce its patents until they were widely used.